The Monarchist 1.0
Defending the British Crown Commonwealth and the English-Speaking Peoples
[+] HONOURING OUR PATRON, SIR WINSTON CHURCHILL, VICTOR OF THE ENGLISH-SPEAKING PEOPLES
- Sir Winston Churchill
- THE CHURCHILL CENTRE
- Churchill and the Great Republic
- The Churchill Society, London
- The International Churchill Society of the UK
- The International Churchill Society, Canada
- The Sir Winston Churchill Society of British Columbia
- Churchill Society for the Advancement of Parliamentary Democracy
- The Battle of Britain Historical Society
- The Last Romantic Zionist Gentile
- THEIR FINEST HOUR
- Churchill Books
- Chartwell House
- Chartwell and Churchill
- BLENHEIM PALACE
- The Duke of Marlborough
- Churchill College, Cambridge
- Churchill Archives Centre
- Winston Churchill Memorial Trust
- Buried in Bladon
[+] HONOURING OUR QUEEN, ELIZABETH THE SECOND, ON THE 80TH YEAR OF HER BIRTH (1926 - 2006)
- Westminster Abbey
- The British Monarchy
- The Queen's 80th Birthday
- Royal Art & Residences
- The Royal Family
- History of the Monarchy
- Royal Insight Magazine
- Constitutional Monarchist Association
- Monarchist League of Canada
- Canadian Monarchist Online
- Australian Monarchist League
- Australian Monarchist Alliance
- Australians for Constitutional Monarchy
- Australian Republic Unplugged
- Monarchist League of New Zealand
- American Monarchist League
- Monarchist Society of America
[+] HONOURING OUR KING, SAINT EDWARD THE CONFESSOR, ON THE 1000TH YEAR OF HIS BIRTH (1005 - 2005)
- Westminster Abbey
- Wikipedia: Edward the Confessor
- Britannia: Edward III the Confessor
- The Three Kings of 1066
- BBC History: King Edward
- Spartacus: Edward the Confessor
- Anglican Justus: Edward the Confessor
- New Advent; St. Edward the Confessor
- Medieval History: King Edward
- Early British Kingdoms
- Saints O'the Day
- Eyewitness to History
- Patron Saints Index
- Brittanica: King Edward
- Anglican Justus: Edward the Confessor
- New Advent; St. Edward the Confessor
- Medieval History: King Edward
- Early British Kingdoms
- Saint Edward the Confessor
- Famous Men of the Middle Ages
- New Advent; St. Edward the Confessor
- Medieval History: King Edward
- Early British Kingdoms
- Saints O'the Day
[+] HONOURING OUR HERO, LORD NELSON, ON THE BICENTENNIAL OF THE BATTLE OF TRAFALGAR (1805 - 2005)
- Trafalgar 200th
- The Nelson Society
- The 1805 Club
- Admiral Lord Nelson and His Navy
- HMS Victory
- Nelson's Victory
- Victory 2005
- Trafalgar 200
- The New Trafalgar Dispatch
- Art Marine
- Sea Britain 2005
- National Maritime Museum
- Maritime Britain
- Black Dog Studios
- Royal Naval Museum
- Royal Navy
- Royal Canadian Navy
- Royal Australian Navy
- Royal New Zealand Navy
- United States Navy
- U.S. Naval Institute
[+] HONOURING OUR SONS, THE QUEEN'S COMMONWEALTH SOLDIERS KILLED IN THE 'WAR ON TERROR'
They whom this scroll commemorates were numbered among those since September 11, 2001, who, at the call of Queen, Country and Regiment, left all that was dear to them, endured hardness, faced danger, and finally passed out of the sight of men by the path of duty and self-sacrifice, giving up their own lives that others might live in freedom. Let those who come after see to it that their names be not forgotten.
- Chief Warrant Officer Robert Girouard, 46, Royal Canadian Regiment, Nov 27, 2006 (Afstan)
- Corporal Albert Storm, 36, Royal Canadian Regiment, Nov 27, 2006 (Afstan)
- Staff Sergeant Sharron Elliott, 34, Intelligence Corps, Nov 12, 2006 (Iraq)
- Warrant Officer 2nd Class Lee Hopkins, 35, Royal Corps of Signals, Nov 12, 2006 (Iraq)
- Marine Jason Hylton, 33, Royal Marines, Nov 12, 2006 (Iraq)
- Corporal Ben Nowak, 27, Royal Marines, Nov 12, 2006 (Iraq)
- Kingsman Jamie Hancock, 19, The Duke of Lancaster's Regiment, Nov 6, 2006 (Iraq)
- Sergeant Michael T. Seeley (Cdn), 27, United States Army, Oct 30, 2006 (Iraq)
- Lieutenant Tom Tanswell, 27, 12th Regiment Royal Artillery, Oct 27, 2006 (Iraq)
- Marine Gary Wright, 22, Royal Marines, Oct 19, 2006 (Afstan)
- Sergeant Darcy Tedford, Royal Canadian Regiment, Oct 14, 2006 (Afstan)
- Private Blake Williamson, Royal Canadian Regiment, Oct 14, 2006 (Afstan)
- Trooper Mark Andrew Wilson, Royal Canadian Dragoons, Oct 7, 2006 (Afstan)
- Sergeant Craig Paul Gillam, 40, Royal Canadian Dragoons, Oct 3, 2006 (Afstan)
- Corporal Robert Thomas James Mitchell, 32, Royal Canadian Dragoons, Oct 3, 2006 (Afstan)
- Lance Corporal Dennis Brady, 37, Royal Army Medical Corps, Oct 1, 2006 (Iraq)
- Private Josh Klukie, 23, Royal Canadian Regiment, Sep 29, 2006 (Afstan)
- Corporal Glen Arnold, 32, 2 Field Ambulance, Sep 18, 2006 (Afstan)
- Private David Byers, 22, Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry, Sep 18, 2006 (Afstan)
- Corporal Shane Keating, Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry, Sep 18, 2006 (Afstan)
- Corporal Keith Morley, Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry, Sep 18, 2006 (Afstan)
- Gunner Lee Darren Thornton, 22, 12th Regiment Royal Artillery, Sep 7, 2006 (Iraq)
- Lance Corporal Luke McCulloch, 21, Royal Irish Regiment, Sep 6, 2006 (Afstan)
- Lance Corporal Paul Muirhead, 29, Royal Irish Regiment, Sep 6, 2006 (Afstan)
- Corporal Mark William Wright, 27, The Parachute Regiment, Sep 6, 2006 (Afstan)
- Gunner Samuela Vanua, 27, 12th Regiment Royal Artillery (Fiji), Sep 4, 2006 (Iraq)
- Gunner Stephen Robert Wright, 20, 12th Regiment Royal Artillery, Sep 4, 2006 (Iraq)
- Private Mark Anthony Graham, 33, Royal Canadian Regiment, Sep 4, 2006 (Afstan)
- Private Craig O'Donnell, 24, Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders, Sep 4, 2006 (Afstan)
- Private William Jonathan James Cushley, Royal Canadian Regiment, Sep 3, 2006 (Afstan)
- Warrant Officer Frank Robert Mellish, 38, Royal Canadian Regiment, Sep 3, 2006 (Afstan)
- Warrant Officer Richard Francis Nolan, 39, Royal Canadian Regiment, Sep 3, 2006 (Afstan)
- Sergeant Shane Stachnik, 2 Combat Engineer Regiment, Sep 3, 2006 (Afstan)
- Flight Sergeant Gary Wayne Andrews, Royal Air Force 120 Squadron, Sep 2, 2006 (Afstan)
- Flight Sergeant Stephen Beattie, Royal Air Force 120 Squadron, Sep 2, 2006 (Afstan)
- Flight Sergeant Gerard Martin Bell, Royal Air Force 120 Squadron, Sep 2, 2006 (Afstan)
- Flight Sergeant Adrian Davies, Royal Air Force 120 Squadron, Sep 2, 2006 (Afstan)
- Lance Corporal Oliver Simon Dicketts, The Parachute Regiment, Sep 2, 2006 (Afstan)
- Flight Lieutenant Steven Johnson, Royal Air Force 120 Squadron, Sep 2, 2006 (Afstan)
- Sergeant Benjamin James Knight, Royal Air Force 120 Squadron, Sep 2, 2006 (Afstan)
- Sergeant John Joseph Langton, Royal Air Force 120 Squadron, Sep 2, 2006 (Afstan)
- Flight Lieutenant Leigh Anthony Mitchelmore, Royal Air Force 120 Squadron, Sep 2, 2006 (Afstan)
- Flight Lieutenant Gareth Rodney Nicholas, Royal Air Force 120 Squadron, Sep 2, 2006 (Afstan)
- Sergeant Gary Paul Quilliam, Royal Air Force 120 Squadron, Sep 2, 2006 (Afstan)
- Flight Lieutenant Allan James Squires, Royal Air Force 120 Squadron, Sep 2, 2006 (Afstan)
- Flight Lieutenant Steven Swarbrick, Royal Air Force 120 Squadron, Sep 2, 2006 (Afstan)
- Marine Joseph David Windall, Royal Marines, Sep 2, 2006 (Afstan)
- Ranger Anare Draiva (citizen of Fiji), 27, Royal Irish Regiment, Sep 1, 2006 (Afstan)
- Corporal David Braun, 27, Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry, Aug 22, 2006 (Afstan)
- Corporal Bryan James Budd, 29, The Parachute Regiment, Aug 20, 2006 (Afstan)
- Lance Corporal Sean Tansey, 26, The Life Guards, Household Cavalry, Aug 12, 2006 (Afstan)
- Corporal Andrew James Eykelenboom, 23, 1st Field Ambulance, Aug 11, 2006 (Afstan)
- Private Leigh Reeves, 25, Royal Logistic Corps, Aug 9, 2006 (Afstan)
- Master Corporal Jeffrey Scott Walsh, 33, Princess Patriciaâs Canadian Light Infantry, Aug 9, 2006 (Afstan)
- Private Andrew Barrie Cutts, 19, Royal Logistic Corps, Aug 6, 2006 (Afstan)
- Master Corporal Raymond Arndt, 31, The Loyal Edmonton Regiment, Aug 5, 2006 (Afstan)
- Private Kevin Dallaire, 22, Princess Patriciaâs Canadian Light Infantry, Aug 3, 2006 (Afstan)
- Sergeant Vaughn Ingram, 35, Princess Patriciaâs Canadian Light Infantry, Aug 3, 2006 (Afstan)
- Corporal Bryce Jeffrey Keller, Princess Patriciaâs Canadian Light Infantry, Aug 3, 2006 (Afstan)
- Corporal Christopher Jonathan Reid, 34, Princess Patriciaâs Canadian Light Infantry, Aug 3, 2006 (Afstan)
- Captain Alex Eida, 29, 7 Parachute Regiment, Royal Horse Artillery, Aug 1, 2006 (Afstan)
- 2nd Lieutenant Ralph Johnson, 24, Blues and Royals, Household Cavalry, Aug 1, 2006 (Afstan)
- Lance Corporal Ross Nicholls, 27, Blues and Royals, Household Cavalry, Aug 1, 2006 (Afstan)
- Corporal Matthew Cornish, 29, 1st Battalion, The Light Infantry, Aug 1, 2006 (Iraq)
- Major Paeta Derek Hess-von Kruedener, Princess Patriciaâs Canadian Light Infantry, July 25, 2006 (Lebanon)
- Corporal Jason Patrick Warren, 29, Black Watch, Royal Highland Regiment of Canada, July 23, 2006 (Afstan)
- Corporal Francisco Gomez, 44, Lord Strathcona's Horse (Royal Canadians), July 23, 2006 (Afstan)
- Corporal John J. Cosby, 28, 1st Battalion, The Devonshire and Dorset Light Infantry, July 16, 2006 (Iraq)
- Corporal Anthony Boneca, 21, Lake Superior Scottish Regiment, July 9, 2006 (Afstan)
- Private Damien Jackson, 19, 3rd Battalion the Parachute Regiment, England, July 5, 2006 (Afstan)
- Lance Corporal Jabron Hashmi, 24, Intelligence Corps, Birmingham, England, July 1, 2006 (Afstan)
- Corporal Peter Thorpe, 27, Royal Signals, Barrow-in-Furness, Cumbria, England, July 1, 2006 (Afstan)
- Sergeant Paul Bartlett, 35, Special Reconnaissance Regiment, England, June 27, 2006 (Afstan)
- Captain David Patten, 38, Special Boat Service, Northern Ireland, June 27, 2006 (Afstan)
- Captain Jim Philippson, 29, 7 Parachute Regiment Royal Horse Artillery, June 11, 2006 (Afstan)
- Lance Corporal Paul Farrelly, 27, 1st The Queen's Dragoon Guards (The Welsh Cavalry), May 28, 2006 (Iraq)
- Lieutenant Tom Mildinhall, 26, 1st The Queen's Dragoon Guards (The Welsh Cavalry), May 28, 2006 (Iraq)
- Captain Nichola Kathleen Sarah Goddard, 26, 1st Royal Canadian Horse Artillery, May 17, 2006 (Afstan)
- Private Adam Morris, 19, 2nd Battalion, The Royal Anglian Regiment, May 13, 2006
- Private Joseva Lewaicei, 25, 2nd Battalion, The Royal Anglian Regiment, May 13, 2006
- Wing Commander John Coxen, 46, Royal Airforce, RAF Benson, May 6, 2006 (Iraq)
- Flight Lieutenant Sarah-Jayne Mulvihill, 32, Royal Airforce, RAF Benson, May 6, 2006 (Iraq)
- Lieutenant Commander Darren Chapman, 40, 847 Naval Air Squadron, May 6, 2006 (Iraq)
- Captain David Dobson, 27, 847 Naval Air Squadron, May 6, 2006 (Iraq)
- Marine Paul Collins, 21, 847 Naval Air Squadron, May 6, 2006 (Iraq)
- Corporal Matthew Dinning, 2 Canadian Mechanized Brigade Group Headquarters, April 22, 2006 (Afstan)
- Bombardier Myles Mansell, 25, 5th (British Columbia) Field Artillery Regiment, April 22, 2006 (Afstan)
- Corporal Randy Payne, CFB/ASU Wainwright Military Police Platoon, April 22, 2006 (Afstan)
- Lieutenant William Turner, Land Force Western Area Headquarters, April 22, 2006 (Afstan)
- Private Jacob B. Kovco, 25, Royal Australian Regiment, April 21, 2006
- Lieutenant Richard Palmer, 27, The Royal Scots Dragoon Guards, April 15, 2006
- Private Robert Costall, 25, Princess Patriciaâs Canadian Light Infantry, March 28, 2006 (Afstan)
- Master Corporal Timothy Wilson, Princess Patriciaâs Canadian Light Infantry, March 5, 2006 (Afstan)
- Corporal Paul Davis, Princess Patriciaâs Canadian Light Infantry, March 2, 2006 (Afstan)
- Captain Richard Holmes, 2nd Battalion, The Parachute Regiment, March 1, 2006
- Private Lee Ellis, 2nd Battalion, The Parachute Regiment, March 1, 2006
- Trooper Carl Joseph Smith, British Army, Feb. 2, 2006
- Corporal Gordon Alexander Pritchard, British Army, DOI Jan. 31, 2006
- Lance Corporal Allan Stewart Douglas, British Army, DOI Jan. 30, 2006
- Diplomat Glyn Berry, Department of Foreign Affairs, Canada: DOI Jan. 15, 2006
- Private Braun Scott Woodfield, Royal Canadian Regiment: DOI Nov. 24, 2005
- Sergeant John Jones, British Army, DOI Nov. 30, 2005
- Warrant Officer David Russell Nary, Special Air Service Regiment: DOI Nov. 6, 2005
- Sergeant Chris Ian Hickey, British Army, DOI Oct. 18, 2005
- Captain Ken Masters, British Army , DOI Oct. 15, 2005
- Major Matthew Bacon, British Army, DOI Sep. 11, 2005
- Fusilier Donal Anthony Meade, British Army, September 5, 2005
- Fusilier Stephen Robert Manning, British Army, September 5, 2005
- Private Leon Spicer, British Army, July 16, 2005
- 2nd Lieutenant Richard Shearer, British Army, July 16, 2005
- Private Phillip Hewett, British Army, July 16, 2005
- Signaller Paul William Didsbury, British Army, June 29, 2005
- Lance Corporal Allan Brackenbury, British Army, May 29, 2005
- Gdsm Anthony John Wakefield, British Army, May 2, 2005
- Private Mark Dobson, British Army, March 28, 2005
- Flight Lieutenant Paul Martin Pardoel, Royal Air Force, January 31, 2005
- Corporal David Edward Williams, Royal Air Force, January 30, 2005
- Flight Lieutenant David Kevin Stead, Royal Air Force, January 30, 2005
- Flight Lieutenant Andrew Paul Smith, Royal Air Force, January 30, 2005
- Sergeant Robert Michael OConnor, Royal Air Force, January 30, 2005
- Master Engineer Gary Nicholson, Royal Air Force, January 30, 2005
- Squadron Leader Patrick Brian Marshall, Royal Air Force, January 30, 2005
- Acting Lance Corporal Steven Jones, Royal Signals, January 30, 2005
- Flight Sargeant Mark Gibson, Royal Air Force, January 30, 2005
- Chief Technician Richard Antony Brown, Royal Air Force, January 30, 2005
- Sergeant Paul Connolly, Royal Engineers, December 26, 2004
- Chief Petty Officer Simon Roger Owen, Royal Navy, December 17, 2004
- Private Pita Tukutukuwaqa, British Army, November 8, 2004
- Private Scott William McArdle, British Army, November 4, 2004
- Private Paul Aitken Lowe, British Army, November 4, 2004
- Sergeant Stuart Robert Tennant Gray, British Army, November 4, 2004
- Staff Sergeant Denise Michelle Rose, British Army, October 31, 2004
- Private Kevin Thomas McHale, British Army, October 29, 2004
- Lieutenant Chris Saunders, Her Majesty's Canadian Navy, HMCS Chicoutimi, Oct. 6, 2004
- Corporal Marc Taylor, English Army, September 28, 2004
- Gunner David Lawrence, English Army, September 28, 2004
- Fusilier Stephen Jones, The Royal Welch Fusiliers, September 10, 2004
- Lance Corporal Paul David Trevor Thomas, British Army, August 17, 2004
- Private Marc Ferns, The Black Watch, August 12, 2004
- Private Lee Martin O'Callaghan, The Princess of Wales, August 9, 2004
- Private Christopher Rayment, The Princess of Wales, August 4, 2004
- Flight Lieutenant Kristian Michel Alexander Grover Royal Air Force, July 19, 2004
- Fusilier Gordon Campbell Gentle, Royal Highland Fusiliers, June 28, 2004
- Corporal Richard Thomas David Ivell, British Artmy February 12, 2004
- Corporal Jamie Murphy, Royal Canadian Regiment: DOI Jan. 27, 2004
- Sapper Robert Thomson, British Army, January 31, 2004
- Rifleman Vincent Calvin Windsor British Army January 21, 2004
- Lance Corporal Andrew Jason Craw English Army January 7, 2004
- Major James Stenner January 1, 2004
- Seargeant Norman Patterson January 1, 2004
- Private Ryan Lloyd Thomas England November 6, 2003
- Sergeant Robert Alan Short, Royal Canadian Regiment: DOI Oct. 2, 2003
- Corporal Robbie Christopher Beerenfenger, Royal Canadian Regiment: DOI Oct. 2, 2003
- Corporal Ian Plank England October 31, 2003
- Sergeant John Nightingale England September 23, 2003
- Fusilier Russell Beeston England August 27, 2003
- Warrant Officer Colin Wall England August 23, 2003
- Major Matthew Titchener England August 23, 2003
- Corporal Dewi Pritchard England August 23, 2003
- Captain David Martyn Jones England August 14, 2003
- Private Jason Smith England August 13, 2003
- Captain James Linton England July 18, 2003
- Corporal Simon Miller England June 24, 2003
- Lance Corporal Benjamin John McGowan Hyde England June 24, 2003
- Corporal Paul Graham Long England June 24, 2003
- Lance Corporal Thomas Richard Keys England June 24, 2003
- Sergeant Simon Alexamder Hamilton-Jewell England June 24, 2003
- Corporal Russell Aston England June 24, 2003
- Assistant Chief Officer Leonard Harver England May 22, 2003
- Corporal David John Shepherd England May 19, 2003
- Gunner Duncan Geoffrey Pritchard England May 8, 2003
- Private Andrew Joseph Kelley England May 6, 2003
- Lance Corporal James McCue England April 30, 2003
- Lieutenant Alexander Tweedie England April 22, 2003
- Fusilier Kelan John Turrington England April 6, 2003
- Piper Christopher Muzvuru England April 6, 2003
- Lance Corporal Ian Keith Malone England April 6, 2003
- Lance Corporal Karl Shearer England April 1, 2003
- Staff Sergeant Chris Muir England March 31, 2003
- Marine Christopher R Maddison England March 30, 2003
- Lance Corporal Shaun Andrew Brierley England March 30, 2003
- Major Steve Alexis Ballard England March 30, 2003
- Lance Corporal of Horse Matty Hull England March 28, 2003
- Trooper David Jeffrey Clarke England March 25, 2003
- Corporal Stephen Allbutt England March 25, 2003
- Lance Corporal Barry Baz Stephen England March 24, 2003
- Sergeant Steven Mark Roberts British Army March 24, 2003
- Flight Lieutenant David Rhys Williams England March 23, 2003
- Flight Lieutenant Kevin Barry Main England March 23, 2003
- Staff Sergeant Simon Cullingworth England March 23, 2003
- Sapper Luke Allsopp England March 23, 2003
- Lieutenant Andrew S Wilson England March 22, 2003
- Lieutenant James Williams England March 22, 2003
- Lieutenant Philip West England March 22, 2003
- Lieutenant Marc A Lawrence England March 22, 2003
- Lieutenant Antony King England March 22, 2003
- Lieutenant Philip D Green England March 22, 2003
- Major Jason Ward England March 21, 2003
- Warrant Officer 2nd Class Mark Stratford England March 21, 2003
- Mechanic (Comm) 2nd Class Ian Seymour England March 21, 2003
- Sergeant Les Hehir England March 21, 2003
- Marine Sholto Hedenskog England March 21, 2003
- Captain Philip Stuart Guy England March 21, 2003
- Lance Bombadier Llywelyn Karl Evans England March 21, 2003
- Colour Sergeant John Cecil England March 21, 2003
- Sergeant Marc Leger, Princess Patriciaâs Canadian Light Infantry: DOI April 17, 2002
- Corporal Ainsworth Dyer, Patriciaâs Canadian Light Infantry: DOI April 17, 2002
- Private Richard Green, Princess Patriciaâs Canadian Light Infantry: DOI April 17, 2002
- Private Nathan Smith, Princess Patriciaâs Canadian Light Infantry: DOI April 17, 2002
- Sergeant Andrew Robert Russell, Special Air Service Regiment: KIA Feb 16, 2002
[+] HONOURING OUR VETS ON THE 150TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE VICTORIA CROSS (1856 - 2006)
- The Victoria Cross Society
- Victoria Cross Wikipedia
- Living Recipients
- Recipients by Campaign
- Recipients by Nationality
- Recipients by Military Unit
- History of the Victoria Cross
- Canadian Victoria Cross
- Australian Victoria Cross
- Canadian Recipients
- New Zealand Recipients
- Australian Bravery Association
- Victoria Cross Research
- Victoria Cross and George Cross Gallery
LOYAL PROCLAMATION
WHEREAS the longstanding tradition of representative monarchy as constitutionally practiced by the independent peoples of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and the other Realms of the Crown Commonwealth is continuously threatened by the unrelenting regressive forces around them, that left unchallenged will cause the venerable institution of monarchy, the most splendid form of constitutional government to have evolved on this Earth, to degenerate into a pathetic shadow of its former glory and inevitably or suddenly wither away;
AND WHEREAS a defeat for monarchy and for the people in any one Realm, is a defeat for monarchy and for all our peoples in all our Realms, we do hereby mutually proclaim therefore that any further acts of disloyalty carried out against our peoples as represented by their Sovereign, or any further encroachment by the political elite on their residual powers of State, or any further attempts to undermine the legitimacy, independence and dignity of their office, shall no longer be tolerated with gradualist abandonment, but fought vigilantly and honourably with dutiful obligation, bound by our undying affection, loyal devotion and true allegiance to Her Majesty, Queen Elizabeth II, Her Heirs and Successors.
GOD SAVE THE QUEEN.
...Commissioning the New
Click here to return to the new Monarchist:
The Monarchist 2.0
Decommissioning the Old...
Right. I'm tired of this here old blog. It's slow, it's clunky, it's partially inoperable. It's difficult to get in and make repairs. The html is all in longhand because I'm not a website design wizzard. I'm sick of the red lines and the sidebar buttons that won't open. Too much colour. Too little simplicity. Not enough elegance. Must take advantage of the accelerated design features of Beta. Besides, it's been almost two years now. I think it's high time we decommission T.M. and bring in version 2.0. What d'ya say? Should we throw the baby out with the bath water?
Mark Steyn
writes: "If Pinochet is guilty then so is Her Majesty the Queen."
75th Anniversary of the Statute of Westminster
Today is the 75th anniversary of the
Statute of Westminster (sometimes referred to as the Treaty of Westminster outside the UK, though it was not in the form of a treaty), which came into effect on December 11, 1931.
The Statute is of historical importance because it effectively marked the independence of the Dominion of Canada, the Commonwealth of Australia, the Dominion of New Zealand, the Union of South Africa, the Irish Free State and Newfoundland. Its current relevance is that it sets the basis for the continuing constitutional relationship between the Commonwealth Realms and the structure of the British Crown:
And whereas it is meet and proper to set out by way of preamble to this Act that, inasmuch as the Crown is the symbol of the free association of the members of the British Commonwealth of Nations, and as they are united by a common allegiance to the Crown, it would be in accord with the established constitutional position of all the members of the Commonwealth in relation to one another that any alteration in the law touching the Succession to the Throne or the Royal Style and Titles shall hereafter require the assent as well of the Parliaments of all the Dominions as of the Parliament of the United KingdomMost interestingly, on April 17, 2003, when
Tony O’Donohue took Her Majesty to court over certain provisions of the
Act of Settlement, 1701, on the grounds that they discriminate against Roman Catholics, and are in violation of the equality provisions of the
Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, Justice Rouleau ruled the case not justiciable:
The impugned positions of the Act of Settlement are an integral part of the rules of succession that govern the selection of the monarch of Great Britain. By virtue of our constitutional structure whereby Canada is united under the Crown of Great Britain, the same rules of succession must apply for the selection of the King or Queen of Canada and the King or Queen of Great Britain. As stated by Prime Minister St. Laurent to the House of Commons during the debate on the bill altering the royal title:
“Her Majesty is now Queen of Canada but she is the Queen of Canada because she is Queen of the United Kingdom. . . It is not a separate office .. it is the sovereign who is recognized as the sovereign of the United Kingdom who is our Sovereign. . .” Hansard. February 3, 1953, page 1566.
These rules of succession, and the requirement that they be the same as those of Great Britain, are necessary to the proper functioning of our constitutional monarchy and, therefore, the rules are not subject to Charter scrutiny.
In the present case the court is being asked to apply the Charter not to rule on the validity of acts or decisions of the Crown, one of the branches of our government, but rather to disrupt the core of how the monarchy functions, namely the rules by which succession is determined. To do this would make the constitutional principle of Union under the British Crown together with other Commonwealth countries unworkable, would defeat a manifest intention expressed in the preamble of our Constitution, and would have the courts overstep their role in our democratic structure.
Clearly the
Act of Settlement and the
Statute of Westminster are still central pieces of British legislation that carry constitutional weight for the Crown Commonwealth and its citizen subjects. They determine the core of how the monarchy functions, a continuing symbol of our fraternal unity and allegiance. We are now independent nations - have been for 75 years - but 75 years later we are not independent from the British Crown. The sentiment is gone, but the reality persists. Either we rediscover some of that lost sentiment, or we will discover a new reality.
The Statute of Westminster, 1931
CHAPTER 4 OF THE STATUTES OF THE UNITED KINGDOM 22 GEORGE V
An Act to give effect to certain resolutions passed by Imperial Conferences held in the years 1926 and 1930. 11th December, 1931
WHEREAS the delegates to His Majesty's Governments in the United Kingdom, the Dominion of Canada, the Commonwealth of Australia, the Dominion of New Zealand, the Union of South Africa, the Irish Free State and Newfoundland, at Imperial Conferences holden at Westminster in the years of our Lord nineteen hundred and twenty-six and nineteen hundred and thirty did concur in making the declarations and resolutions set forth in the Reports of the said Conferences:
And whereas it is meet and proper to set out by way of preamble to this Act that, inasmuch as the Crown is the symbol of the free association of the members of the British Commonwealth of Nations, and as they are united by a common allegiance to the Crown, it would be in accord with the established constitutional position of all the members of the Commonwealth in relation to one another that any alteration in the law touching the Succession to the Throne or the Royal Style and Titles shall hereafter require the assent as well of the Parliaments of all the Dominions as of the Parliament of the United Kingdom:
And whereas it is in accord with the established constitutional position that no law hereafter made by the Parliament of the United Kingdom shall extend to any of the said Dominions as part of the law of that Dominion otherwise than at the request and with the consent of that Dominion:
And whereas it is necessary for the ratifying, confirming and establishing of certain of the said declarations and resolutions of the said Conferences that a law be made and enacted in due form by authority of the Parliament of the United Kingdom:
And whereas the Dominion of Canada, the Commonwealth of Australia, the Dominion of New Zealand, the Union of South Africa, the Irish Free State and Newfoundland have severally requested and consented to the submission of a measure to the Parliament of the United Kingdom for making such provision with regard to the matters aforesaid as is hereafter in this Act contained:
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ENACTED by the King's Most Excellent Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and Commons, in this present Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows:--
1. In this Act the expression "Dominion" means any of the following Dominions, that is to say, the Dominion of Canada, the Commonwealth of Australia, the Dominion of New Zealand, the Union of South Africa, the Irish Free State and Newfoundland.
2. (1) The Colonial Laws Validity Act, 1865, shall not apply to any law made after the commencement of this Act by the Parliament of a Dominion.
(2) No law and no provision of any law made after the commencement of this Act by the Parliament of a Dominion shall be void or inoperative on the ground that it is repugnant to the law of England, or to the provisions of any existing or future Act of Parliament of the United Kingdom, or to any order, rule, or regulation made under any such Act, and the powers of the Parliament of a Dominion shall include the power to repeal or amend any such Act, order, rule or regulation in so far as the same is part of the law of the Dominion.
3. It is hereby declared and enacted that the Parliament of a Dominion has full power to make laws having extra-territorial operation.
4. No Act of Parliament of the United Kingdom passed after the commencement of this Act shall extend or be deemed to extend, to a Dominion as part of the law of that Dominion, unless it is expressly declared in that Act that that Dominion has requested, and consented to, the enactment thereof.
5. Without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing provisions of this Act, section seven hundred and thirty-five and seven hundred and thirty-six of the Merchant Shipping Act, 1894, shall be construed as though reference therein to the Legislature of a British possession did not include reference to the Parliament of a Dominion.
6. Without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing provisions of this Act, section four of the Colonial Courts of Admiralty Act, 1890 (which requires certain laws to be reserved for the signification of His Majesty's pleasure or to contain a suspending clause), and so much of section seven of that Act as requires the approval of His Majesty in Council to any rules of Court for regulating the practice and procedure of a Colonial Court of Admiralty, shall cease to have effect in any Dominion as from the commencement of this Act.
7. (1) Nothing in this Act shall be deemed to apply to the repeal, amendment or alteration of the British North America Acts, 1867 to 1930, or any order, rule or regulation made thereunder.
(2) The provisions of section two of this Act shall extend to laws made by any of the Provinces of Canada and to the powers of the legislatures of such Provinces.
(3) The powers conferred by this Act upon the Parliament of Canada or upon the legislatures of the Provinces shall be restricted to the enactment of laws in relation to matters within the competence of the Parliament of Canada or of any of the legislatures of the Provinces respectively.
8. Nothing in this Act shall be deemed to confer any power to repeal or alter the Constitution or the Constitution Act of the Commonwealth of Australia or the Constitution Act of the Dominion of New Zealand otherwise than in accordance with the law existing before the commencement of this Act.
9. (1) Nothing in this Act shall be deemed to authorize the Parliament of the Commonwealth of Australia to make laws on any matter within the authority of the States of Australia, not being a matter within the authority of the Parliament or Government of the Commonwealth of Australia.
(2) Nothing in this Act shall be deemed to require the concurrence of the Parliament or Government of the Commonwealth of Australia, in any law made by the Parliament of the United Kingdom with respect to any matter within the authority of the States of Australia, not being a matter within the authority of the Parliament or Government of the Commonwealth of Australia, in any case where it would have been in accordance with the constitutional practice existing before the commencement of this Act that the Parliament of the United Kingdom should make that law without such concurrence.
(3) In the application of this Act to the Commonwealth of Australia the request and consent referred to in section four shall mean the request and consent of the Parliament and government of the Commonwealth.
10. (1) None of the following sections of this Act, that is to say, sections two, three, four, five, and six, shall extend to a Dominion to which this section applies as part of the law of that Dominion unless that section is adopted by the Parliament of the Dominion, and any Act of that Parliament adopting any section of this Act may provide that the adoption shall have effect either from the commencement of this Act or from such later date as is specified in the adopting Act.
(2) The Parliament of any such Dominion as aforesaid may at any time revoke the adoption of any section referred to in sub-section (1) of this section.
(3) The Dominions to which this section applies are the Commonwealth of Australia, the Dominion of New Zealand, and Newfoundland.
11. Notwithstanding anything in the Interpretation Act, 1889, the expression "Colony" shall not, in any Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom passed after the commencement of this Act, include a Dominion or any Province or State forming part of a Dominion.
12. This Act may be cited as the Statute of Westminster, 1931.
Blogger 2.0 has arrived
This was a Christmas present in the making, knowing that Google now has the honour to be our most humble and obedient server, after teaming up with Blogger. T.M. has been converted over to Blogger Beta from Blogger, which is a significant improvement for those who have tried it. When I made the switch, I didn't realize at the time that all our scribes would have to make the change too, so my apologies for the inconvenience. All I ask is that when following your invite to Beta, please make sure to keep your "display name" as is (in all lower case letters). Thank you.
Have to beat Beaverbrook with this....
A painting by Churchill entitled
View of Tinherir in honour of George Marshall and the cooperation between Britain and America has been revealed to the world, and is
expected to fetch US$500,000.
It was painted in 1951 and is being sold at Sotheby's by Kitty Winn, granddaughter of US General George Marshall, to whom Churchill gave the painting as a gift in 1953 as a symbol of Anglo-American solidarity and has remained in the family since, explaining the fact no one was aware of it apparently.
"With such an amazing provenance - it was given to one of the most historic
families - it's all the more remarkable that it was missed," said Ms Thomas.
It was in Morocco in 1943 that Churchill first met General Marshall who he came to revere as "the last great American."
Ms Thomas said: "Churchill took up painting very late. He saw it as a hobby, he
didn't see himself as a professional painter. It was something that he really
loved doing.
"Most importantly, he found relief from all the pressures of
his work in his painting. It was quite a therapeutic act. He would paint while
mulling over speeches and decisions.
Two other paintings by Churchill were recently sold for more than £300,000 each at auction with this one going under the hammer at Sotheby's in London tomorrow.
Chinese Activists Salute PM Harper
I've written before of my regard for Harper's principled stand against fascist regimes in support of his country's values. Here is what Chinese activists in Canada have said:
Announcement in Response to Canadian PM Harper's Statement
On November 15, Prime Minister Steven Harper spoke about his private meeting with China's President Hu Jintao. He said "I don't think Canadians want us to sell out important Canadian values -- our belief in democracy, freedom, human rights ... They don't want us to sell that out to the almighty dollar.'' Harper's stand on not selling out on human rights is progressive and courageous. We wish to express our support and admiration.
The Chinese government, attempts to utilize its economic strength to convince other countries that they should change their attitude. In fact, some countries have given up their condemnation of China's human rights situation in exchange for lucrative business contracts.
China, with its huge economic force and population, has been identified by more and more progressive politicians as a potential threat to world peace. China often works in solidarity with other totalitarian countries to oppose the democratic world. It is vital that all freedom-loving nations unite against China.
Ironically, it was Canada's Liberal Government in the 1990s who initially developed the policy of separating human rights from trade in order to help China resolve its diplomatic troubles due to the Tian'anmen Square Massacre. But now, the Chinese Government tries to claim that trade and human rights are linked in an attempt to influence the Canadian Government's foreign policy. In fact, China is trading with Canada more than ever before.
The Prime Minister holds a minority government. Therefore, it is truly a brave stand that it has taken. Harper must tolerate a great deal of pressure from Canadian industrial and commercial groups. We call upon all Canadians to support Harper's appeal for human rights to be linked with trade in China.
Federation for a Democratic China, Canada
David Warren shares a charming story of his youth:
Christmas in England.
Official US acknowledgment of British help in Iraq
I've been scanning through the
Iraq Study Group Report and found the following salute to the British on page 32 which I thought I'd share:
"The United Kingdom has dedicated an extraordinary amount of resources to Iraq and has made great sacrifices. In addition to 7,200 troops, the United Kingdom has a substantial diplomatic presence, particularly in Basra and the Iraqi southeast. The United Kingdom has been an active and key player at every stage of Iraq's political development. U.K. officials told us that they remain committed to working for stability in Iraq, and will reduce their commitment of troops and resources in response to the situation on the ground."
Yes, there's more where that came from. Here are the
Durham Monarchists.
The Oxford Monarchists
Gentlemen, to the ancient prestige of
Oxford and the
Oxford Union, we add the
Oxford Monarchists.
Hat tip: My thanks to their Prefect, Mathew Allen, for sending me this link.
Her Majesty's Loyal Oppositions
Her Majesty received two new ("loyal") opposition leaders over the weekend, one in the Great White North, and one in the Great Down Under.
Canada's Liberal Party once again chooses a Quebecker (though very much the anti-establishment candidate) to lead them, one
Stephane Dion who holds uncertain prospects against Stephen Harper in the months ahead. On the flip side of the planet, Australia's Labor picked
Kevin Rudd over Kim Beazley to take on John Howard in the next election down there.
Add to this the fact that John Key just took over the opposition reigns in New Zealand, and that the untraditionalist David Cameron is just barely a year through his tenure as opposition leader, and you get to wondering about the future of the monarchy. Just who are these people? Just how loyal are they?
The man from Helensville to do battle in Helengrad
So
John Key and
Bill English, new leader and deputy of New Zealand's National Party, are to do battle against Helen Clark. Key, having assumed the mantle of the Party on November 27, has just
announced his shadow cabinet.
[By the way, what the hell is this: "Pansy Wong gets ACC and Ethnic Affairs."
Ethnic Affairs??]
The inevitable question being: who is this man? The article in Wikipedia is pretty
thin gruel. We are told that he is more centrist than
gentleman Don Brash, particular on social issues, which would possibly indicate a better showing in places like Auckland and Wellington. But to what degree would we see a hollowing out of conservatism to bridge the Kiwi urban-rural divide?
Is he, I don't know, a monarchist? A supporter of New Zealand's traditional flag? This doesn't sound good: The "Political Correctness Eradication role, established by Brash, has been "eradicated", said Key." The man from Helensville may have Helen shaking in her boots, but how about us? Should we be shaking too?
I'll be checking in from time to time to hear what our Kiwi readers have to say.
Thomas Courchene
believes Sir
John A would not be surprised on the asymmetrical development of Canada.
Winston Churchill turns 132
Well, he would have. Today is his birthday. My thoughts are
here.
A "nation" of stranded colonists
I knew it was only a matter of time before I'd get to quote
Colby Cosh:
"I don't know anymore what the majority of Canada's intellectuals think they mean by "nation," though they're very clear on what it doesn't mean, and they'll set themselves on fire rather than concede that a French-Canadian might belong to any nation other than, or along with, Canada. I think I understand the true source of their anger. French Canada's claims to nationhood on genetic, historical, and cultural grounds are very strong indeed--arguably stronger than China's, for instance, and much stronger than the Ukraine's.
To be an English Canadian, by contrast, is to be a stranded colonist, floating untethered on the plane of human varieties. Our ties of continuity with the past were cut in the hope that the French would cooperate and drift toward us; it is indeed terrible to contemplate the betrayal of that hope and our consequent state--so terrible, in fact, that Coyne can write that "[Quebeckers] have as much or more in common with other Canadians as they do with each other" and not even recognize that he has been driven totally round the bend by
horror vacui.
I have to admit, that whole "community of communities" thing is looking better every minute. (And if we promise to be on our best behaviour, can we please have "Dominion of Canada" back?)"
Remember that 80s song, who shot the sheriff? Well who shot Musharraf?
Accept defeat by Taliban, Pakistan tells Nato....Nato to Pakistan:
Say again, over?
The height of Parliamentarianism
Although he has come out against monarchy in the past, I'm really glad to see that Mader Blog
understands the distinguishing features of the British parliamentary system:
A Parliamentary party is a collection of MPs who, on balance, support a common platform. A government is a ministry; it is a body of MPs who advise the executive as to the administration of the nation (ahem). It is necessary that all members of a government vote in for that government; it would be inconsistent for a member of the government to vote against the government of which he or she was a member. When a conflict of principles arises - as really ought to arise far more frequently than it appears to - the appropriate action for a minister is to resign from government and withdraw to the back benches. There is no shame in such an action; on the contrary, it is the very height of Parliamentarianism.
Rather than vote against the Government of Canada (of which he was a member) on its parliamentary motion recognizing the Quebecois as a nation within a united Canada, Michael Chong, the former minister of intergovernmental affairs, did the honourable thing and resigned in order to abstain on the issue. He resigned on the principle that while he was still loyal to his leader and his party, he was loyal first to his country, and in all good conscience could not vote on a matter that gave recognition to an ethnic nation. It's moments like this that we can tell the difference between politician and parliamentarian. A politician is a populist, a man of the people. A parliamentarian is a man of honour.
That being said, Michael Chong is probably making too much of the issue, just as I had done earlier before understanding the finer points of the resolution. The government and parliament were not recognizing the province of Quebec as a nation, nor were they recognzing all Quebeckers. They were clearly recognizing only the French speakers of that province,
les Quebecois, the ancestors of the first settlers of New France. Yes this is recognizing ethnicity, but it is no different from recognition of the other First Nations of Canada, such as the Cree, the Huron or the N'isga. So Canada lives. In all its tribalistic glory.
Islamic sharia law is gaining foothold in Britain
According to this article in today's
Telegraph, a Somali working in Britain as a youth worker told a BBC radio 4 programme that
he felt more bound by the traditional law of his birth than by the laws of his adopted country. "Us Somalis, wherever we are in the world, we have our own law," he said. "It's not sharia, it's not religious — it's just a cultural thing."
Not British culture of course, which is where this is taking place. So much for people coming to Britain out of respect for its culture and traditions, including that of English Common Law that was adopted by so many all over the world, now a barrister warns that "there would be a formal network of Muslim courts within a decade."
At the same time as the UK unravels at the seams, Tony Blair has written to a black community newspaper,
New Nation, that Britain's role in the slave trade was "shameful." Next year is the bicentenary of Britain's abolition of the slave trade, when it used its Royal Navy to actively fight the practice, and according to Blair: ‘[T]he bicentenary offers us a chance not just to say how profoundly shameful the slave trade was, but also to express our deep sorrow that it ever happened.’As Iraq continues to become more and more chaotic, and the management of the NHS back in England become more a fi\ocus of concern, it is reassuring to know that Blair is against a practice that was abolished nearly 200 years ago. By the way, I remember when he had also 'reflected' on the deaths caused by the Irish Potato Famine whatever that meant...
China and India poised to conquer the world
That's the claim made by the former head of the World Bank, James Wolfensohn. He warns that it will come before we know it and will radically alter the shape of our world. The West will have to get used to a world where the Chinese and Indians call the shots.
It won't be pretty.
Wealthy countries were failing to understand the impact of the invevitable growth of the two Asian powerhouses, Wolfensohn said in the 2006 Wallace Wurth Memorial Lecture at the University of New South Wales at the weekend.
"It's a world that is going to be in the hands of these countries which we now call developing," said Australian-born Wolfensohn, who held the top job at the global development bank for a decade until last year. Rich nations needed to try to capitalise on the inevitable emergence of what would become the engine of the world's economic activity before it was too late, he said.
"Most people in the rich countries don't really look at what's happening in these large developing countries," said Wolfensohn, who is now chairman of Citigroup International Advisory Board and his own investment and advisory firm.
Within 25 years, the combined gross domestic products of China and India would exceed those of the Group of Seven wealthy nations, he said.
"This is not a trivial advance, this is a monumental advance."
United we stand...
Strong, United, Independent and Free
My my, maybe we should call this
Tipping Point part
III, for Walsingham believes Harper has just
saved the country, by tipping confederation back to first principles and its original intent:
"I think you should all pay a little heed to Splendor Sine Occasu: he's the only one
on target on this whole thread.
Harper has done nothing more than turn the implacable reality of the Quebec situation into a major lever of execution of his strategy (and it is a true and brilliant "blue ocean" strategy folks - go hit the business literature if you don't know what that means...) Contrary to the allusions of some on this thread, that strategy is all about a vision of Canada that is firmly rooted in clear principles. That that vision is so different from the Trudeau-esque one that has been accepted dogma in this country for forty years must be what is keeping people confused.
As Splendor says, Harper sees Canada as a confederation - and in many respects, as a rather loose one. He is deadly earnest about keeping Ottawa out of the provinces' hair on every matter that is not squarely the prerogative of the federal government. He is, equally earnest about his focus on those core areas of federal jurisdiction, and about keeping them under the exclusive federal purview. In all respects, this vision is 180 degrees opposed to the one that Liberals and Conservatives alike have cleaved to since... well, since almost forever. But it just happens to represent the only basis on which the continued existence of Canada is possible. And it is no accident that it took a Westerner as PM to see it.
The fundamental reality is this: to a large degree, the characteristics and interests of various parts of the country are mutually irreconcible, and the opposing forces are moving toward a critical point in a way they never have before. To the permanent and very real "separateness" of Quebec and the Quebecois we can now add the accelerating shift of the economic centre of gravity in Canada from Montreal-Toronto westward to Calgary-Vancouver. Those two realities cannot long coexist within Canada without some significant change in the political-structural foundations of the country. The only workable such change is the "devolutionism" which defines the Harper vision and strategy. Make no mistake folks: far from destroying Canada, Mr. Harper is doing the only thing possible to save it. Of course, the shape of the country that results will be different from the one we have been accustomed to, but get over it. Who was it that said, "facts can be difficult things?"
So call Quebec a "nation". More to the point, let them call themselves a nation. Let them call themselves a ham sandwich if they so desire. Ditto Alberta and everybody else. The confederalist structure will give everybody a lot of leeway. But none of this leeway will compromise the meaningful integrity of the country, because Mr. Harper has drawn a clear line in the sand. The wall around the areas of federal focus: international relations, defence and security, and basic economic policy; is now higher than ever. Whatever anybody thinks "nation" ought to mean in the context of this resolution, they will find out what it does not mean, at least in Mr. Harper's mind, if they attempt to breach that wall.
The important point in Harper's resolution was not the "nation" bit but the "within a united Canada" bit. It is entirely that latter part which is definitive in the whole thing.
The leeway which the move to a confederalist structure will create either will be, or it will not be, sufficient to satisfy Quebeckers. But the only possible further step for them is outright separation. Harper has made that more clear than ever before, which is precisely why Duceppe reacted so awkwardly in the immediate aftermath. Initially he was furious that, in a sense, the bluff had been called. Subsequently, he said, alright, separation it is. Whether Quebeckers as a whole will agree is another story - and he knows it."
POSTED BY WALSINGHAM
Ooogh! Cootchie, cootchie, cootchie!
In an opinion piece that had me laughing in my seat, Gerald Warner tells David Cameron to
remove the soother from his mouth on his first birthday as leader of the Conservatives. Ooogh! Cootchie, cootchie, cootchie! mocks Warner of the Baby King.
Also, be sure to read his
Tory view on the unbridled libertarianism of Milton Friedman and his anarcho-capitalist son, David. This is a far cry from the swooning raves we heard earlier in the week.
The incomparable Mark Steyn
weighs in at the New Cultural Forum on the cultural defeat of Britain and Europe. I read this blog quite frequently, as it is right up our ally:
"In the last quarter of the 20th century, the Right decisively won the important economic arguments. At the same time, few would demur from the view that in the so-called Culture Wars, the Left were ultimately victorious. More and more are dissatisfied with the effects of political correctness and cultural relativism."
And that ladies, is why The Monarchist exists. Save our heritage. Defend our values. Preserve our way of life.
The greatest speech of the 20th century
I'll be waxing Churchill for the next several weeks as I populate this blog with all the man's great speeches and quotes.
There are many speeches of the last century that I would characterize as "great", and all of Churchill's certainly were. But the three greatest in my opinion were all spoken within a month of each other, at the moment Britain was being written off as a chicken about to get its neck wrung. Even many of those closest to Churchill (Lord Halifax anyone), thought the situation hopeless, but Churchill gave them a backbone, first with
Blood, Toil, Tears and Sweat (our second runner up) in May 1940 that laid out Victory as the only honourable policy; followed by
We Shall Fight on the Beaches on June 4th during the retreat at Dunkirk, when Winston was at his defiant best (first runner up); and finally
Their Finest Hour on June 18th, as France capitulated leaving Britain alone and isolated against the Nazi menace:
"What General Weygand called the Battle of France is over. I expect that the Battle of Britain is about to begin. Upon this battle depends the survival of Christian civilization. Upon it depends our own British life, and the long continuity of our institutions and our Empire. The whole fury and might of the enemy must very soon be turned on us. Hitler knows that he will have to break us in this Island or lose the war. If we can stand up to him, all Europe may be free and the life of the world may move forward into broad, sunlit uplands. But if we fail, then the whole world, including the United States, including all that we have known and cared for, will sink into the abyss of a new Dark Age made more sinister, and perhaps more protracted, by the lights of perverted science. Let us therefore brace ourselves to our duties, and so bear ourselves that, if the British Empire and its Commonwealth last for a thousand years, men will still say, "This was their finest hour." "
One Kingdom under God
Canada died yesterday. She was 139 years old.The longstanding confederated fact that Canada is one nation, that the people of Canada constitute a nation in their own right, is no more. The entire political class stuck a dagger through the heart of that belief yesterday with their treacherous lining up behind the prime minister’s motion to move that “Quebeckers are a nation inside a united Canada”. By the government’s own admission, Canada is a state, but no longer a nation.
Oh, sure the prime minister confounded the Quebec sovereigntists in Parliament yesterday, and denied them the opportunity to corner federalists on their own motion to recognize Quebec as a nation without so much as a mention of Canada. And yes he saved the opposition Liberals from imploding over the issue, threw a lifeline to the embattled Quebec premier, united the federalists and bolstered the Conservative’s flagging fortunes in la belle province in a brilliant masterstroke of political strategy that won him a standing ovation in the House of Commons from all parties except
le Bloc Quebecois, not to mention wide applause from the country’s ink stained wretches. Oh, goodie. Wankfest galore. Nobody plays triangulation better than Stephen Harper, but what does it profit a man to gain the world and
lose his country?First to the idiot savant who started this mess. Michael Ignatieff is Harper’s dream opponent, not because he shares a special affinity for the Americans and supported the Iraq War, but because Lord Iggy is a political klutz. The man comes waltzing in here fresh from thirty years of living in his ivory tower at Cambridge and Harvard, and opportunistically lunges for the altar of the Liberal Party of Canada (Mark Steyn said it was like watching a classical pianist at the burlesque) by recklessly wooing Quebec nationalists and promising to speak for those who believe that “Quebec is my nation, Canada is my country”. We just barely survived thirty years of constitutional wrangling and gnashing of teeth, only to have this wise fool promise us more. It was a stink bomb that needed to be contained. Harper, sensing danger for his Quebec caucus and the country at large, struck at the right moment to neutralize the separatist menace. (But did it? Just wait for the demands that a nation means special rights…) What rankles more than anything is to see Iggy all smiles with the press now, applauding Harper for following his leadership on the issue! Actually, Ig, Harper was going in for the kill. And the kill is you, come next election, but first he had to save you from losing the Liberal leadership.
But the damage has been done. Andrew Coyne believes we are headed for Belgiumhood now. What’s worse, we may be headed towards what Churchill called a House of Many Mansions, a direct reference to Europe during the Second World War when Hitler and his odious goose-stepping Gustapo were busy stamping out the Mansions all over Europe. But whereas Europe is now trying to make the House stronger than its Mansions, the reverse is happening in Canada. There may be a way out of this nonsense, but it would take a little imagination, something beyond that six letter hoser of a word: C eh, N eh, D eh (Okay, three letters and three ehs). We might say that “nation” has never done justice to the idea of Canada, that the complexities of this country require a new word to describe who we are. A country that is predominantly British, French and American, one that Andrew Coyne calls “polyethnic, multilingual and transcontinental”, instead of that dreaded and divisive multicultural notion. For what we need is not something that segregates, differentiates, separates and alienates us, but a word that binds us together in loyalty and allegiance to the whole. Dominion was good in its day, Churchill’s “Great Dominion” even better, but I’m thinking of something less imperial and more federal in a way that still honours our former majesty. You know what I’m talking about, don’t you? Thy Kingdom Come to this glorious and free land we call Canada!
Gentleman Don resigns
Well, New Zealand reports sad news, Dr. Don Brash has announced that he would step down as leader of the National Party, effective from Monday when a caucus meeting will elect a new leader. This is a real shame. Dr Brash was a breath of fresh air and a very clever man. It looks like the left have won again and we have lost a good man.
Dr Brash transformed National into a respected, potent and feared Opposition after it took a record drubbing in the 2002 election. He came within a sniff of winning the 2005 election, and would have won if Clark did not illegally spend over $800,000 of taxpayers money.
It's a total shame Dr Brash has resigned. He might not have been the "perfect politician" but his honesty and genuine concern for New Zealand would have made him a remarkable leader for this country. The media and all those small-minded dimwits creating scandals from nothing should be ashamed of themselves. I sincerely hope Helen Mugabe and her Welfare party are ousted next election
If Don Brash feels he has to resign then I think half of the Labour government should as well. If they are caught out they now legislate to make it legal. How come Benson Pope does not resign? What about Taito Philip Field?
Don Brash gets called a bigot, accused of only being interested in taking care of the interests of the wealthy, and of pandering to agenda of extremists. Why? For being an effective Leader of the Opposition and pushing alternative policies than the Government with the intention of making New Zealand better for all New Zealanders.
New Zealanders make a mockery of the entire concept of Democracy. Democracy is supposedly a system whereby citizens of a country make and informed decision on who is best to run the country. Personality should have nothing to do with the issue. Dr Brash is a highly educated man with a comprehensive knowledge of what makes an economy successful, the fact that he has some personal imperfections only makes him human. Apparently it is okay to be a homosexual, transvestite or any other 'special interest group' but heaven forbid you are just a normal bloke who (supposedly) flirts with another woman. As for the Exclusive Brethren - what have they actually done wrong? Would you all kick and scream so much if he had met with Muslims? Or Jews?
It seems that John Key will be the next leader, with a recent Auckland poll showing Key only 1.4 points behind Brash. Dr Brash's decision came with the Nationals ahead in the poll. The decision has left the party in crisis, set for their fifth leader in 9 years.
I have personally always favoured Dr Brash to Keys, Brash was a Gentlemen, a last of his breed and Dr Brash was always unfailingly courteous.
Gentlemen, it sadly looks like Helen Clark and the rest of her cronies have forced a great leader from Prime Ministeralship contention.
There goes a man of honour. Even in his resignation statement he stands up for the rights of the man responsible for the final nail.
But, to paraphrase the words of Voltaire, though I utterly reject Mr Hager's view of the National Party and of me, I defend his right to hold those views, and to publicise them.
Dr Brash would have made an excellent Prime Minister. Having the intellectual capacity to understand that people are entitled to hold different views. Unlike the current regime.
John Key will be the next leader of the opposition and good luck to him. He can expect all sorts of shit to be flung at him. But I think we can safely expect a National rise in the polls from here. It may not be sustained but unless New Zealanders have completely lost their sense of fair play they will realise that a very good man has been done down unfairly today.
Tories take on Churchill
The Guardian (sigh)
reports today that Cameron is being urged to ditch Churchill for Polly Toynbee. In a paper being published today, Greg Clark, 'a shadow minister and confidant of the Tory leader' writes:
The traditional Conservative vision of welfare as a safety net encompasses another outdated Tory nostrum - that poverty is absolute, not relative.
Churchill's safety net is at the bottom: holding people at subsistence level, just above the abyss of hunger and homelessness. It is the social commentator Polly Toynbee who supplies imagery that is more appropriate for Conservative social policy in the twenty first century.
Canada's most important relationship?
In decrying Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper's brave and principled stand against Chinese fascism, Thomas d'Aquino, president of the Canadian Council of Chief Executives, said: "The facts and the realities are these: If we continue down this road, we will seriously damage one of the most important relationships we have; we will render useless our voice and influence in effecting change in China."
Question: Who seriously considers the views of Canada?! The fact that this individual considers Canada's most important relationship to be with not the US or the mother country or the Commonwealth, or Europe but a country that spits on the values Canadians fought and died for is a disgrace.
Churchill takes on Rumsfeld
Donald Rumsfeld is a guy the media loves to hate (not without some justification), so when the great pile-on happened two weeks ago, it seemed the best thing to do was just to ignore it. However, in announcing his resignation as Secretary of Defense,
Donald Rumsfeld paraphrased Winston Churchill, and the Churchill Centre -- those scholars charged with the special duty to guard and preserve his legacy for future generations -- is none too happy about it. The Centre's editor offers the correct version of the quotation, as well as advice for other politicians who might choose to quote Churchill:
-------
Dateline Washington, 8 November 2006. Donald Rumsfeld, President Bush's Secretary of Defense who resigned after the November election, has been "controversial" (to put it mildly) since things in Iraq started to go bad. When things were going better, in 2003 with coalition forces sweeping into Baghdad, the media doted on his every quip.
A strong admirer of Churchill, Rumsfeld has quoted him on many occasions lately, getting only into more hot water. In late August Rumsfeld said that his detractors reminded him of Hitler's appeasers: "Each one hopes that if he feeds the crocodile enough, the crocodile will eat him last." New York Times critic Frank Rich shot back on September 3rd: "He can quote Churchill all he wants, but if he wants to self-righteously use [sic] that argument to smear others, the record shows that Mr. Rumsfeld cozied up to the crocodile of Baghdad as smarmily as anyone."
In his departure remarks at the White House on October 9th Rumsfeld said, “I call to mind the words of Winston Churchill, who said something like this: ‘I have benefited greatly from criticism and at no time have I suffered a lack thereof.’” The Secretary quite properly admitted he was not quoting verbatim. The actual quotation is: "I have derived continued benefit from criticism at all periods of my life and I do not remember any time when I was ever short of it." (House of Commons, 27 November 1914).
Anorak, a British website "keeping tabs on the tabloids," took that up with a Churchill reference of its own: "As another wartime leader of old might have put it, he came, he saw, he almost conquered but lacked a viable and speedy exit strategy." Anorak referred to Churchill's comment on General Charles Monro, who took command of British forces at Gallipoli in October 1915 and supervised their evacuation: "General Monro was an officer of swift decision. He came, he saw, he capitulated." (The World Crisis II, 489).
We could have provided Donald Rumsfeld with much more pointed remarks:
"We do not resent the well-meant criticism of any man who wishes to win the war. We do not shrink from any fair criticism, and that is the most dangerous of all. On the contrary, we take it earnestly to heart and seek to profit by it. Criticism in the body politic is like pain in the human body. It is not pleasant, but where would the body be without it? No health or sensibility would be possible without continued correctives and warnings of pain." (House of Commons, 27 January 1940.)
And in tribute to the department he was leaving:
"I am going to do something that has never been done before, and I hope the House will not be shocked at the breach of precedent. I am going to make public a word of praise for the War Office. In all the forty years I have served in this House I have heard that Department steadily abused before, during, and after our various wars. And if my memory serves me aright I have frequently taken part in the well-merited criticism which was their lot." (House of Commons, 2 August 1944.)
We wish that Mr. Rumsfeld had come to us. We offer politicians of all persuasions a Churchillism for every occasion.
Richard M. Langworth, Editor,
Finest HourThe Churchill Centre
www.winstonchurchill.org
We need a Marshall Plan to beat the Taleban, Pakistan tells Blair
According to an article in
today's Times,
Mr Musharraf attacked the West's strategy in Afghanistan yesterday, and said that the task could not be achieved by military action alone. He added that only Pakistan was implementing the right strategy. He called on the West to implement a plan of billions of dollars of aid to rebuild Afghanistan, just as the US spent billions of dollars rebuilding Europe after the Second World War.
This "right strategy" seems to me to be exporting the terrorists who learn their skills in Pakistan to old Blighty and thus removing the threat of "the Taleban crossing the border to safe havens in Pakistan's largely lawless northwest provinces". For this the Pakistanis appear to be demanding the Anglo-Americans pay up roughly 10% of their combined federal budget as with the Marshall Plan...
Guardian slams Starkey
As a counterweight to this site's tribute to historian David Starkey, I would recommend a perusal of
today's Guardian which says that monarchies survive "by that liberal sprinkling of holy oil which tries to turn an accident of history into a national myth," and that historians like Starkey "should be exposers of this cheap glamour rather than its cheerleaders." What I find most offensive in this opinion piece, which goes on to illustrate how the Gurdian seems now to be little more than a conveyor of unremarkable nobody's opinions than actually analysing real issues and news, is the fact it denounces monarchists in Wales and Scotland as 'quislings.'
Andrew Cusack, in his customary gorgeous style, gushes:
OLD DOMINION WILL RECEIVE HER MAJESTY
"Linchpin of the English-speaking world"
Churchillian Quote of the Week"Canada is the linchpin of the English-speaking world. Canada, with those relations of friendly, affectionate intimacy with the United States on the one hand and with her unswerving fidelity to the British Commonwealth and the Motherland on the other, is the link which joins together these great branches of the human family, a link which, spanning the oceans, brings the continents into their true relation and will prevent in future generations any growth of division between the proud and the happy nations of Europe and the great countries which have come into existence in the New World."
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Speech given at a luncheon in honour of Mackenzie King, Prime Minister of Canada, Mansion House, London, September 4, 1941.
England does not expect every man to destroy Great Britain
Sir Michael Caine on England (From the Times:
England Expects)
“I am very, very patriotic. Don’t get me started,” he warns. He frets that his beloved England is being overlooked as the other home nations enjoy devolution. His friend Sir Sean Connery has become a cheerleader for Scottish nationalism and Sir Michael is beginning to think he’s right. “I’m a very English man. And that doesn’t mean to say I don’t like foreigners and I hate all immigrants. I’m married to an immigrant. But I am not happy at the moment. Everybody seems to be represented but the English.
“There’s a possibility that a Scotsman is going to rule over me. A Scotsman who comes from a constituency where my member of parliament, who I elected, has no say whatsoever...
Sir Sean Connery on Scotland (According to Sir Michael)
And there is an answer, given to me by my friend Sean: give Scotland its independence. Gordon Brown can be the prime minister of Scotland.”
Fear God and maintain His Church
Oh, dear. Sir Elton John, our hitherto most Christian knight, is apparently suffering from one of his
mood swings again. The Englishman who knelt in good faith before Her Majesty not too, too many years ago, and was knighted by the Supreme Governor of the Church of England, now wants to finger God and destroy His Church. And just for good measure, all the other Churches too.
Now, this may be counter to the whole
ideal of chivalry thing, the one Charlemagne inspired with "fear God and maintain His Church". It may not be in lockstep with the first two commandments of the
Knights Code: "I. Thou shalt believe all that the Church teaches, and shalt observe all its directions; II. Thou shalt defend the Church..."; but let's not be too hard on the poor chap – he probably mistook his knighthood as just the English version of a modern Emmy, or an Oscar, or an MTV music award, or some other Hollywood stimulated trinket of courtly self-love.
Another good for business, bad-tempered publicity stunt?
Bollocks! Sir John and the Hollywood establishment are chivalrous to the bone. Just look at all the causes they support, just look at their countless charities, their unstoppable efforts at protecting the weak and the defenceless. Up with Hollywood, and down with the Church!
The strange death of Tory England
"Has the most successful species in British political history finally become extinct?" What is the state of English political liberties; where is the trust in slow historical progression, the loyalty and reverence to constitutional forms? Where is the spirit of Dryden, Johnson, Swift and Pope?
Like the Jacobites of an earlier era, Geoffery Wheatcroft illuminates how traditional British conservatives have been perennially displaced and marginalised in the UK of today and into the future:
The Conservative party dominated British politics for 120 years from Disraeli's victory in 1874, culminating in an unprecedented eighteen-year spell in government after 1979. And yet at the very end of the century the Tories imploded so disastrously as to suggest the party might be doomed to follow the Liberals into oblivion...
The Strange Death of Tory England goes on to show how the gradual eclipse of military virtues and patrician ideals came to discredit Toryism, how the party tore itself apart over Europe and how it suffered from the malign influence of a quasi-intellectual New Right which held sway in the Tory press. Wheatcroft demonstrates brilliantly how two profound truths explain the Conservatives' decline: that the Right had won politically, but the Left had won culturally; and that it was possible to win the battle, but lose the argument.
Get your copy at
Westminster Books and shed a tear for England.
WHOSE PROVIDENCE?
ANGLO-FRENCH RELATIONS IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA AND THE IMPERIAL FEDERATION MOVEMENT “THE KEYSTONE OF THE CANADIAN NATION IS THE FRENCH FACT; the slightest knowledge of history makes this platitudinous. English-speaking Canadians who desire the survival of their nation have to co-operate with those who seek the continuance of Franco-American civilisation”.
It has been written that John Diefenbaker’s great failure as Prime Minister after the Second World War – the last period in which ‘Britishness’ was seen as central to Canadian identity – was his failure to find this milieu for co-operation with French-Canadian conservatism. Between 1958 and 1962, Diefenbaker had fifty Quebec seats behind him, and yet found no Quebecois lieutenants. While it is true that he was unfortunate in the premature death in 1960 of J.M.P. Sauvé, who could well have become the first French-Canadian Tory PM, Diefenbaker’s failure was at root systemic, not contingent. Nor is it true that this failure to engage with French Canada was simply the manifestation of indifference. He, like all other Anglo-Canadian nationalists for more than a century, failed to appreciate that their vision of a united Canada was incompatible with that of Quebec.
This is to say, that Anglo-Canadians’ vision for the Dominion was involved “one united Canada in which individuals would have equal rights irrespective of race or religion…As far as the civil rights of individuals are concerned, this is obviously an acceptable doctrine. Nevertheless, the rights of the individual do not encompass the rights of nations…The French Canadians had entered the Confederation not to protect the rights of the individual but the rights of the Nation”. For them, equal rights in the sense usually implied in British political discourse were a recipe for being swallowed up by an amèricanisme saxonisante. The fact that the rhetoric and practice of multiculturalism in modern Canada has had no concomitant tendency to diminish Quebecois nationalism is a clear indication that this is so – showing respect for the residual customs of ethnic minorities such as Ukrainians and Koreans is one things, but the French-Canadians are concerned with being a nation-within-a-nation, an ambition for which treating every citizen equally would spell disaster.
What this also reveals is that the Quebecois have always shrewdly discerned a fact of which Anglo-Saxons the world over have often been only hazily aware, if at all: that whereas the Cape Dutch, the French Canadians, and other European colonial populations whom the British absorbed into their Empire tended to have no place in their hearts but for their own communities, British colonists the world over always felt part of a far-flung global community whose spiritual centre was the British Isles. From Britain’s earliest attempts at colonisation until well into the twentieth century, millions of people in the British colonial empire who had never, and would never, visit Britain itself continued to think of the British Isles as ‘Home’, tendebant manus ripæ ulterioris amorē.
Continue Reading Edward Harris - Whose Providence?POSTED BY CATO, Edward Harris in London, England
Her Majesty today unveiled the New Zealand Memorial in London
Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II, as Queen of New Zealand accompanied by the Duke of Edinburgh has officially unveiled a memorial in Hyde Park to commemorate the long relationship between New Zealand and the United Kingdom as well as to honour New Zealand’s war dead.
The New Zealand Memorial will serve as a focus of remembrance of the shared sacrifice during the two World Wars and other military operations.
Several members of the Royal Family also attended the ceremony including Their Royal Highnesses the Prince of Wales and the Duchess of Cornwall, Prince William, the Duke of York, the Princess Royal and the Duke of Kent.
British Prime Minister Tony Blair and New Zealand's Prime Minister Helen Clark were also in attendance.
The memorial known as the Southern Stand, consists of 16 cross-shaped vertical bronze pillars - each one representing a different aspect of New Zealand life and inscribed with text, patterns and sculptures.
Thirty-two veterans and over 250 Service personnel from the New Zealand Defence Forces were present at the event - the largest contingent of New Zealand forces to be seen in the UK since Her Majesty’s Coronation in 1953
The Prince of Wales, the Duchess of Cornwall and Prince William attended the event.
The Prince of Wales in his Royal New Zealand Air Force uniform.
Her Majesty the Queen meets her New Zealand Prime Minister Helen Clark.
Maori welcoming ceremony.
Her Majesty the Queen inspecting the Royal Guard of Honour.
"The memorial is a symbol of our common heritage and of New Zealand’s distinct national identity," said Prime Minister Helen Clark in a speech.
The Queen and the Duke of Edinburgh along with Prime Ministers Blair and Clark honour New Zealand's war dead.
The Queen greeted the 34 New Zealand veterans at the end of the ceremony.
FOR KING AND EMPIRE
Three cheers for Athabaskan!
My former warship, HMCS Athabaskan, the one I served in (we serve
in ships, not on them) during work ups to the first Gulf War in 1990, has made a
great splash in the media over the past 24 hours
rescuing stranded and shipwrecked Nova Scotians north of Bermuda.
HMCS Athabaskan had been operating in the region as part of an experiment, involving the Canadian naval task group, an air expeditionary unit and a landing force all working together, to explore the possibility of integrating a seaborne and sea-based combat force.
For these lucky Maritimers, talk about being in the wrong situation at the right place at the right time.
Hip hip hooray, to the officers and crew of
Her Majesty's Canadian Ship!
Is Britain headed for cultural defeat?
Read Douglas Murray at the
New Cultural Forum. Speaking to the Institute of Commonwealth Studies, Mr. Murray delivers a warning eerily reminiscent of our times:
‘Europeans are going to have to start asking: do we want to keep what we have? Do we want to salvage something? Or is there genuinely nothing which we wish to save?’ he said. ‘I recommend to you – go to Amsterdam and walk around. Look at the woman in the burkha, and the druggy baby-boomer running the cannabis café and ask yourself who is going to be running this place in twenty years time.’
Hat tip and thanks to Franck Guillory for sending me this news from
London NCF.
Also read
Melanie Phillips: The
multicultural menace And Melanie Phillips, author of
LondonistanMelanie Phillips: The
British Broadcasting Jihad
Loyalty and Fraternity
Andrew Coyne takes a page from The Monarchist and declares we should do our duty
For King and Country.
In a similar heartfelt vein, he also lays out his rationale for why we should dispense with dual citizenship and be
forced to choose (renounce or pronounce) our loyalty to Canada. I agree with him with one important caveat: that we should also continue to recognize our fraternal loyalty to our collective Queen who is sovereign of 16 other nations, by reaffirming our status as Commonwealth citizens.
The 1977 Immigration Act already does this, when it renounced our status as British subjects, and that should continue. There is nothing inconsistent with that particular duality, since there is also the constitutional reality of our familial allegiance to the British Crown as recognized in the Statute of Westminster, which is more than a UK statute, but a treaty that we signed in 1931.
But then again, what's the point. If our status as Commonwealth citizens no longer confers any special advantages or obligations to one another in the larger context, then the gig is up. Read David Cameron:
Conservatives commit to cut non-EU immigration. The Commonwealth is dead, long live the EU.
Sacrifice of a Kingsman
Our latest casualty over here in the United Kingdom was 19 year-old Jamie Hancock, a
Kingsman serving in the
Duke of Lancaster's Regiment (Kings, Lancashire and Border) currently stationed in Basra, Iraq. (Her Majesty, the Duke of Lancaster, is of course the
regiment's Colonel-in-Chief).
I stop to mention this because I had never heard of this rank before (essentially the equivalent of a private serving in the infantry), which today is limited in usage -- a unique honour bestowed upon privates serving in the King's Division, all of the regiments domiciled in northern England.
I stop to mention this to pay tribute to
Jamie Hancock, a soldier of the War on Terror. T'is the season to
honour the sacrifice of such men.
At the going down of the sun...
Please sign the
petition at
The Dominion Institute to beseech the Canadian government to honour the last Great War soldier with a state funeral. Their goal is 50,000 signatures by November 11. I was number 8,866 at noon time today. Australia already had a state funeral for their last Gallipoli veteran, and Britain plans to hold a national memorial at Westminster Abbey for their last Great War hero. I think we would be sadly remiss if Canada didn't do the same.
LAST REMAINING BRITISH IMPERIAL GREAT WAR SOLDIERS:1. Ross, John Campbell - last Australian digger
2. Clemett, Victor Lloyd - Canadian
3. Powers, Gladys - Canadian
4. Wilson, Dwight (Percy) - Canadian
5. Babcock, John F. - Canadian
6. Choules, Claude Stanley - British
7. Lucas, Sydney (Syd) - British
8. Young, William (Will) - British
9. Allingham, Henry - British
10. Bolaise, Violet - British
11. Cummins, Kenneth - British
12. Mayne, Phillip - British
13. Patch, Harry - British
14. Stone, William (Bill) - British